More Umno
than PAS Members of Parliament (MPs) we interviewed said Malaysia
should be an Islamic state. Out of the 24 Umno MPs who responded, 13
said Malaysia should be an Islamic state. In fact, most of the 13 said
Malaysia was already an Islamic state.
Jacqueline Ann Surin, The Nut Graph
ACCORDING to MCA, a vote for DAP equals a vote for PAS equals a vote
for an Islamic state and hudud. The Chinese-based political party has
over the past weeks resumed its warning to voters that any vote that
allows Pakatan Rakyat to occupy
Putrajaya in the next general election will inevitably result in Malaysia being turned into an Islamic state because of PAS’s ideology.
This would be detrimental to Malaysians because there would purportedly be a loss of at least 1.2 million jobs if
hudud was implemented, and non-Muslim women who don’t cover up apparently deserve to be
raped by Muslim men. We can expect that this argument against voting for DAP and/or PR will be ramped up as the
general election approaches.
What’s
wrong with MCA’s fear-inducing scenario? Is there truth to any of
these charges and predictions? And is MCA being completely honest about
what the Barisan Nasional (BN) itself, of which it is the second
largest component party, has been responsible for?
How about Umno? [i]
As
far as I’m concerned, we already have an “Islamic state” in the
making. We are already living in a state with an expansion of religious
bureaucracy and controls.
And this expansion of religious
bureaucracy is abundantly evident in the amount of controls exerted on
citizens’ rights in Islam’s name. There is the prohibition of the use
of “
Allah” by non-Muslims to the arrest of
publishers and
book store managers over a translated title that was
banned for contravening “teachings of the Al-Quran and Hadith”. And let’s not forget the ongoing and painful issues of
conversion affecting
Muslims and
non-Muslims, whether adults or children,
deceased or alive.
And although various kinds of
moral policing
happened in the past especially in relation to khalwat, women’s
dressing and prostitution, these have all intensified since the
mid-1990s. And citizens of different
sexual and
gender identities have, over the past years, been villified and threatened with violence, and had their rights denied, all in the name of
religion.
These
examples should not come as a surprise because there has been an
increase in syariah laws in Malaysia, just as there has been a rise in
the size, scope and budget allocations for government Islamic
authorities.
Prior to 1980, only one religious law existed — the Administration of Islamic Law Enactment. Today, there are other
syariah laws,
including Islamic Family Law, the Syariah Criminal Offences Act, the
syariah civil and criminal procedure codes and the Syariah Court
Evidence Enactment.
Government Islamic authorities have also been
given more muscle. In 1970, for example, federal expenditure on Islam
focused on two items — the National Mosque, and the annual Quran
reading competition. In 2010, the national Islamic budget is estimated
to be the third largest budget component of the Prime Minister’s
Department.
Additionally, in the past, what existed was the
Majlis Kebangsaan bagi Hal Ehwal Islam (MKI). The MKI still exists and its secretariat eventually grew and morphed into the Department of Islamic Development or
Jakim in the 1990s. Today, Jakim has for company several other national Islamic bodies. These bodies include the
Jabatan Kehakiman Syariah created in March 1998, the
Attorney General’s Chambers’ syariah section introduced in 2003, and the
Jabatan Wakaf, Zakat dan Haji
founded in 2004. The AG’s Chambers’ syariah section was set up, among
others, to ensure that civil laws are consistent with Islamic laws,
even though we’re not a theocracy. Additionally in 2009, a
Jabatan Penguatkuasaan dan Pendakwaan Syariah was proposed.
Mind
you, Islam is a state matter. And this is what makes the evidence
above even more compelling. Although religion falls under states’
jurisdictions, in all these instances, it is the Umno-led federal
government that has clearly invested in expanding Islamic bodies’
powers and scope in what may be described as a slow boil.
Hence,
MCA can charge all it wants that it is PAS that will bring about an
Islamic state if voted into power. The evidence shows it was under Umno
where there has been a steady inflation in the way Islam is and can be
used to control citizens’ lives.
And if Umno is clearly a culprit, what is MCA doing supporting
Umno?
Shouldn’t MCA and other BN component parties also be held accountable
for the state Malaysia is in today since obviously, they did little or
nothing to stem Umno’s Islamicisation of the government bureaucracy?
Umno and PAS: What’s the difference?
Yes, it is true that PAS’s
raison d’etre is to set up an
Islamic state.
And while MCA tries to unconvincingly distinguish the difference
between PAS’s and Umno’s brand of Islam, there are more similarities
between the two than MCA is admitting.
Read more at:
http://www.thenutgraph.com/voting-for-an-islamic-state/
"Because
of the affluence of private practice, and the lifestyle of judges who
cannot socialise, they seem less interested in becoming judges," the de
facto law minister told the Dewan Rakyat during Question Time today.
