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| Kamal Haasan addressing the media at his Alwarpet residence in Chennai. File photo: R. Ragu |
Monday, 4 February 2013
Vishwaroopam ban lifted
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Cinema
Pornthip ready for autopsy in Sugumar case
Lawyer N Surendran (right)
said in a statement that letters have been sent to Prime Minister Najib
Abdul Razak, Health Minister Liow Tiong Lai and the Health Ministry’s
director-general to issue authorisation.“The family is exercising the right to an independent second post-mortem examination to ascertain the true cause of Sugumar's death and has requested Pornthip to carry it out,” he said.
“(She) has indicated to us that she is prepared to carry out the second post-mortem examination.”
Pornthip had observed the second post-mortem on DAP political aide Teoh Beng Hock, who died inb 2009 after a “fall from height” from the Selangor headquarters of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission in Shah Alam.
Unlike in Teoh's case, Pornthip is reported to want to perform the second autopsy on the security guard herself, while others would be allowed to observe.
'Gov't pathologist can observe post-mortem'
Surendran said Pornthip (below) must be given access to facilities to carry out the second post-mortem at a government hospital and must be allowed to conduct it herself.
“We have no objection to a government pathologist being allowed to observe the procedure. “We call upon Najib and the other relevant authorities to respond immediately to this request, as the family are unable to carry out the last rites until the second post-mortem is concluded,” he said.
It was reported that Sugumar was handcuffed by the police and had turmeric powder smeared on his face, before being assaulted by the public and police.
Three eye-witnesses to the event have given their statements to the Petaling Jaya district police headquarters claiming they saw a police officer placing his boot on Sugumar's neck, while the security guard was seen struggling to free himself.
Following the first post-mortem, the cause of Sugumar's death was listed as ‘blockage in his heart’.
However, the eye-witnesses claimed that no first aid was given or resuscitation attempts made on the victim at the scene.
Najib was also said to have taken an interest in the case, with reports saying he had directed that the first post-mortem report be sent to cabinet.
Labels:
killing Indians by police
PKR veep: PM's Indian gifts are a dabble in dreams
The human rights lawyer, who heads his party's campaign to enable several thousand stateless people in Malaysia obtain the citizenship papers vital for their right to education, employment and healthcare, said:
"When thousands who are eligible for citizenship by virtue of the operation of the law do not have the basic papers enabling their entry into civil society, what is the point of the prime minister's pledges of increased equity and more funding for Tamil schools?"
Surendran (right)
said Najib was resorting to lulling Indian Malaysians with pledges of
socio-economic advancement in the future to gain their votes for his
survival as PM in the coming general election."The sordid realities on the ground for thousands of Indian Malaysian cry out for immediate improvement, changes that could be worked with a stroke of the prime ministerial pen," Surendran said.
"But we don't see that.
"Instead, we hear pledges that refer to a future that cannot mean much to thousands of people who exist in a helpless zone, wholly removed from the realm where they could access the promises pledged by the prime minister."
Surendran said this in an immediate response to Najib's raft of measures for Indian advancement, announced at a Ponggal gathering at Dataran Merdeka last Saturday night.
A blot on criminal justice system
Surendran said Najib "must put first things first by seeing to it that thousands of the stateless in Malaysia are given the right of initial access to the basic goods of education, employment and healthcare."
"This
is the pressing need of the hour, especially after revelations at the
ongoing royal commission of inquiry into how illegal migrants in Sabah
have obtained citizenship, which renders the situation of the stateless
elsewhere in the country wholly intolerable," argued Surendran.The lawyer also claimed that the continuing saga of deaths in custody was "a blot on our criminal justice system that largely impacts on Indian Malaysians".
Surendran has in recent years been prominent in taking up custodial death cases such as the A Kugan case and, in the last fortnight, the C Sugumar case in Hulu Langat, both of which drew national media attention.
Labels:
Malaysian Indians
Hospital: Pakistani teen activist Malala awake, talking after successful surgeries
London (CNN) -- Pakistani teen activist Malala Yousufzai was in stable condition at a British hospital on Sunday after undergoing surgeries to repair her skull and help her hearing, officials…
London (CNN) -- Pakistani teen activist Malala Yousufzai was in stable condition at a British hospital on Sunday after undergoing surgeries to repair her skull and help her hearing, officials said.
"Both operations were a success and Malala is now recovering in hospital. Her medical team are 'very pleased' with the progress she has made so far," the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Birmingham said in a statement. "She is awake and talking to staff and members of her family."
Saturday's five-hour surgeries were the latest step on a long road to recovery for Malala, who was shot in the head and neck by Taliban gunmen in October for speaking out in favor of education for Pakistani girls.
Last week doctors said they would use a titanium plate to cover an opening in her skull, and give her a cochlear implant to partially restore hearing in her left ear.
The plate was necessary to replace a section of her skull about the size of a hand, which doctors removed to relieve swelling after the shooting. And the inner ear implant will restore some function to her damaged ear, doctors said last week.
The 15-year-old became an international symbol of courage after she was shot by Taliban gunmen last fall for her crusade about girls going to school.
She had blogged fearlessly about girls' education and accused the Taliban of thriving on ignorance. The Taliban forbid girls in the classroom and have threatened to kill anyone who defies them.
Malala was in a school van on October 9 when the gunmen stopped the vehicle and shot her at point-blank range.
She was flown to the British hospital six days later.
Doctors there discharged her last month, and she has been recovering with her family at a temporary home nearby. Her father, who had been an educator in Pakistan, is now employed at the Pakistani Consulate in Birmingham.
On Sunday, officials said Malala would remain hospitalized until she is well enough to be discharged.
CNN's Ben Brumfield, Laura Smith-Spark and Per Nyberg contributed to this report.
Labels:
Pakistan
BN man gives ‘evil’ Dr M a tongue lashing
Seeing red over the former premier's call for Najib Tun Razak to quit if he does not secure a two-thirds majority, S Vell Paari fires a vitriolic salvo.
PETALING JAYA:…
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Seeing red over the former premier's call for Najib Tun Razak to quit if he does not secure a two-thirds majority, S Vell Paari fires a vitriolic salvo.
PETALING JAYA: Dr Mahathir Mohamad’s call on Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak to relinquish his post if he is unable to secure a two-thirds majority for Barisan Nasional in the next election has ruffled the feathers of a ruling coalition leader.
Without mincing his words, MIC strategy director S Vell Paari fired a vitriolic salvo on the former premier’s “evil actions” during his 22-year tenure in office.
He also reminded Mahathir that his constant rantings and his association with groups like Perkasa were among the main resons why Najib would find it difficult to obtain the desired majority.
“Was it not Mahathir who said ‘even if I win by one vote, I would still rule’. Was it not Mahathir who said ‘under the Westminster (British) parliamentary system even if we win by one seat, we would continue to rule’.
“Mahathir defeated Tungku Razaleigh by a mere 43 votes (in the Umno election). Did he not continue to rule for another 15 years. So why should Najib resign?” he asked.
To illustrate his point further, Vell Paari quoted the words of the “great soul” Mahatma Gandhi to criticise the “not so great soul” Mahathir.
Gandhi, he quoted, said that the spirit of democracy was not a mechanical thing to be adjusted by abolition of forms and that it required a change of heart.
“Mahathir treated democracy as a mechanical object that he could control to suit his whims and fancies via policies of racism and inequality to remain in leadership,” he told FMT.
Taking a swipe at the former premier for criticising his successor Abdullah Ahmad Badawi’s leadership, Vell Paari said the latter inherited a government that was replete with Mahathir’s “evil policies”.
“Abdulllah returned sanity into the government via a change from dictatorship to freedom,” he added.
Quoting Gandhi, who said that leadership at one time meant muscles, but today meant getting along with the people, Vell Paari said Mahathir ruled with an iron fist, using the courts and draconian laws against citizens and political opponents.
“Abdullah brought back justice and independence into our justice system when he compensated the judges who were victimised by Mahathir.
“Najib, on the other hand, introduced the 1Malaysia concept to cement racial ties while Mahathir continues to drive a wedge between the people to remain relevant. Najib also repealed the draconian laws which Mahathir used to silent dissent,” he added.
The ‘evil Mahathirism’
Vell Paari also recalled another quote from Gandhi, where he said that constant development was the law of
life, and a man who always tried to maintain his dogmas in order to appear consistent drove himself into a false position.
“Malaysians have evolved and want a better Malaysia. But Mahathir cannot accept this Malaysian renaissance of equality and he lives in an illusion of what he believes is the right Malaysia,” he said.
On the quote that one could imprison a body, but not the mind, Vell Paari said: “One does not have to be a rocket scientist to know who I am referring to, Mahathir’s favorite person called Anwar Ibrahim.”
“PKR would not exist if not for your action against Anwar. It is your actions that bolstered the opposition and not the doing of Abdullah or Najib,” he added.
Taking a swipe at the former premier over his role as the patron of Perkasa, Vell Paari said it was difficult for Mahathir to shun evil.
“This is because for 22 years, he used an evil ideology called ‘Mahathirism’ and now he refuses to give this up as shown by his support for Perkasa.
“But then we must give Perkasa credit that despite being a Malay extremist movement, it has been gracious enough to appoint a man with strong Indian roots as its patron,” he added on a sarcastic note.
Acknowledging that Mahathir had brought about development for this nation, Vell Paari however said that because of his actions, history would only remember his misdeeds.
“I firmly believe in the words of Najib that he is willing to right the wrongs made in the past, and so I am confident that Najib would undo the evil legacy of Mahathir to build a better Malaysia,” he added.
When pointed out that his father, former MIC president S Samy Vellu, was a staunch supporter of Mahathir, Vell Paari said MIC, like Malaysians who once venerated the former premier, had evolved.
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PETALING JAYA: Dr Mahathir Mohamad’s call on Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak to relinquish his post if he is unable to secure a two-thirds majority for Barisan Nasional in the next election has ruffled the feathers of a ruling coalition leader.Without mincing his words, MIC strategy director S Vell Paari fired a vitriolic salvo on the former premier’s “evil actions” during his 22-year tenure in office.
He also reminded Mahathir that his constant rantings and his association with groups like Perkasa were among the main resons why Najib would find it difficult to obtain the desired majority.
“Was it not Mahathir who said ‘even if I win by one vote, I would still rule’. Was it not Mahathir who said ‘under the Westminster (British) parliamentary system even if we win by one seat, we would continue to rule’.
“Mahathir defeated Tungku Razaleigh by a mere 43 votes (in the Umno election). Did he not continue to rule for another 15 years. So why should Najib resign?” he asked.
To illustrate his point further, Vell Paari quoted the words of the “great soul” Mahatma Gandhi to criticise the “not so great soul” Mahathir.
Gandhi, he quoted, said that the spirit of democracy was not a mechanical thing to be adjusted by abolition of forms and that it required a change of heart.
“Mahathir treated democracy as a mechanical object that he could control to suit his whims and fancies via policies of racism and inequality to remain in leadership,” he told FMT.
Taking a swipe at the former premier for criticising his successor Abdullah Ahmad Badawi’s leadership, Vell Paari said the latter inherited a government that was replete with Mahathir’s “evil policies”.
“Abdulllah returned sanity into the government via a change from dictatorship to freedom,” he added.
Quoting Gandhi, who said that leadership at one time meant muscles, but today meant getting along with the people, Vell Paari said Mahathir ruled with an iron fist, using the courts and draconian laws against citizens and political opponents.
“Abdullah brought back justice and independence into our justice system when he compensated the judges who were victimised by Mahathir.
“Najib, on the other hand, introduced the 1Malaysia concept to cement racial ties while Mahathir continues to drive a wedge between the people to remain relevant. Najib also repealed the draconian laws which Mahathir used to silent dissent,” he added.
The ‘evil Mahathirism’
Vell Paari also recalled another quote from Gandhi, where he said that constant development was the law of life, and a man who always tried to maintain his dogmas in order to appear consistent drove himself into a false position.
“Malaysians have evolved and want a better Malaysia. But Mahathir cannot accept this Malaysian renaissance of equality and he lives in an illusion of what he believes is the right Malaysia,” he said.
On the quote that one could imprison a body, but not the mind, Vell Paari said: “One does not have to be a rocket scientist to know who I am referring to, Mahathir’s favorite person called Anwar Ibrahim.”
“PKR would not exist if not for your action against Anwar. It is your actions that bolstered the opposition and not the doing of Abdullah or Najib,” he added.
Taking a swipe at the former premier over his role as the patron of Perkasa, Vell Paari said it was difficult for Mahathir to shun evil.
“This is because for 22 years, he used an evil ideology called ‘Mahathirism’ and now he refuses to give this up as shown by his support for Perkasa.
“But then we must give Perkasa credit that despite being a Malay extremist movement, it has been gracious enough to appoint a man with strong Indian roots as its patron,” he added on a sarcastic note.
Acknowledging that Mahathir had brought about development for this nation, Vell Paari however said that because of his actions, history would only remember his misdeeds.
“I firmly believe in the words of Najib that he is willing to right the wrongs made in the past, and so I am confident that Najib would undo the evil legacy of Mahathir to build a better Malaysia,” he added.
When pointed out that his father, former MIC president S Samy Vellu, was a staunch supporter of Mahathir, Vell Paari said MIC, like Malaysians who once venerated the former premier, had evolved.
Labels:
Tun.Mahathir
Najib: I’ll increase Indians’ equity to 3%
He also says the government will consider providing full aid to qualified Tamil schools.
KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak rolled out a list of pro-Indian policies before a…
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KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak rolled out a list of pro-Indian policies before a…
He also says the government will consider providing full aid to qualified Tamil schools.
KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak rolled out a list of pro-Indian policies before a large crowd gathered at the Ponggal festival celebration last night, including the pledge to increase Indians’ economic equity in the country to 3%.
He told some tens of thousands of Indians at Dataran Merdeka that his cabinet would also come out with three additional scopes of work with regards to the community.
“These are namely, to increase Indians’ equity to three percent, to provide access in higher education and to find ways to reduce crime rate and the involvement of Indians in crimes,” he said to a cheering crowd.
Though the latest Indian equity figure was unclear, it was reported that the Indian equity has dropped from 1.5% to 1.2% during the period of Eight Malaysia Plan (2001-2005).
The premier also promised to look into converting qualified partially-funded Tamil vernacular schools (SJKT) to be fully-funded. He did not explain how schools would qualify for this scheme.
He said he would discuss with Deputy Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin who is also the Education Minister about the possibility of converting these schools in stages.
“We would also set up pre-school facilities in all Tamil schools because pre-school education is important,” he said.
He added that his government would also award university college status to the MIC-run Tafe College in Seremban, and allocate funds to build 15 community centers and 15 crematoriums.
“The 13th general election will be held soon, I can assure you that I would not disappoint the expectation and aspiration of the Indian community.
“It’s important for us not to split vote to the opposition. If we stand united and vote for all BN candidates in the coming GE, and for sure we will conduct more reforms,” he told to rousing applauds.
Najib acknowledged that the challenges and problems faced by the Indian community must be given due consideration by the BN government.
“Please give me ‘nambikei’ (trust), please believe and have confidence in me. If you give me and the BN government ‘nambikei’ we will certainly do more for the success of the Indian community in the country,” he said.
The celebration, themed at “Otrumei Ponggal” (Ponggal Unity), saw two stages being erected in the iconic
square and local artiste such as David Arumugam, Reshmonu and DJ Dave belting out a two-hour performance.
Banners had been hung all over the streets in KL a week ago calling for the Indians to join the huge rally with Najib.
“They don’t have to pay anything, just come here and enjoy,” said Taman Sri Plentong MIC branch chairman P Kauthaman from Johor Bahru.
Also present were Najib’s wife Rosmah Mansor, MIC president G Palanivel, Information, Communications and Culture Minister Rais Yatim, Federal Territories and Urban Well-Being Deputy Minister M Saravanan and Malaysia’s Special Envoy (Infrastructure) to India and South Asia, S Samy Vellu.
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KUALA LUMPUR: Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak rolled out a list of pro-Indian policies before a large crowd gathered at the Ponggal festival celebration last night, including the pledge to increase Indians’ economic equity in the country to 3%.He told some tens of thousands of Indians at Dataran Merdeka that his cabinet would also come out with three additional scopes of work with regards to the community.
“These are namely, to increase Indians’ equity to three percent, to provide access in higher education and to find ways to reduce crime rate and the involvement of Indians in crimes,” he said to a cheering crowd.
Though the latest Indian equity figure was unclear, it was reported that the Indian equity has dropped from 1.5% to 1.2% during the period of Eight Malaysia Plan (2001-2005).
The premier also promised to look into converting qualified partially-funded Tamil vernacular schools (SJKT) to be fully-funded. He did not explain how schools would qualify for this scheme.
He said he would discuss with Deputy Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin who is also the Education Minister about the possibility of converting these schools in stages.
“We would also set up pre-school facilities in all Tamil schools because pre-school education is important,” he said.He added that his government would also award university college status to the MIC-run Tafe College in Seremban, and allocate funds to build 15 community centers and 15 crematoriums.
“The 13th general election will be held soon, I can assure you that I would not disappoint the expectation and aspiration of the Indian community.
“It’s important for us not to split vote to the opposition. If we stand united and vote for all BN candidates in the coming GE, and for sure we will conduct more reforms,” he told to rousing applauds.
Najib acknowledged that the challenges and problems faced by the Indian community must be given due consideration by the BN government.
“Please give me ‘nambikei’ (trust), please believe and have confidence in me. If you give me and the BN government ‘nambikei’ we will certainly do more for the success of the Indian community in the country,” he said.
The celebration, themed at “Otrumei Ponggal” (Ponggal Unity), saw two stages being erected in the iconic
square and local artiste such as David Arumugam, Reshmonu and DJ Dave belting out a two-hour performance.Banners had been hung all over the streets in KL a week ago calling for the Indians to join the huge rally with Najib.
“They don’t have to pay anything, just come here and enjoy,” said Taman Sri Plentong MIC branch chairman P Kauthaman from Johor Bahru.
Also present were Najib’s wife Rosmah Mansor, MIC president G Palanivel, Information, Communications and Culture Minister Rais Yatim, Federal Territories and Urban Well-Being Deputy Minister M Saravanan and Malaysia’s Special Envoy (Infrastructure) to India and South Asia, S Samy Vellu.
Labels:
Malaysian Indians,
Najib
“Burkas for babies”: Saudi cleric’s new fatwa causes controversy
To protect baby girls from being sexually exploited, the
Saudi cleric, Sheikh Abdullah Daoud, has called parents to make their
female children wear the Islamic headscarf. (YouTube picture)
By Mohammad…
To protect baby girls from being sexually exploited, the
Saudi cleric, Sheikh Abdullah Daoud, has called parents to make their
female children wear the Islamic headscarf. (YouTube picture)
By Mohammad Alyousei - Al Arabiya
A Saudi cleric has called for all female babies to be fully covered by wearing the face veil, commonly known as the burka, citing reports of little girls being sexually molested.
In a TV interview on the Islamic al-Majd TV, which seems to date back to mid-last year, Sheikh Abdullah Daoud, stressed that wearing the veil will protect baby girls. The Sheikh tried to back his assertion with claims of sexual molestation against babies in the kingdom, quoting unnamed medical and security sources.
Recently picked up on social media, Sheikh Dauod’s statement prompted wide condemnation from his fellow Saudis on Twitter. Some tweeps called for the Sheikh to be held accountable because his ruling denigrates Islam and breaches individual privacy.
Sheikh Mohammad al-Jzlana, former judge at the Saudi Board of Grievances, told Al Arabiya that Dauod’s ruling was denigrating to Islam and Shariah and made Islam look bad.
Jzlana urged people to ignore unregulated fatwas and explained that there are special regulations set by the Saudi authorities to administer religious edicts and appoint those who are entitled to issue them.
He said that he feels sad whenever he sees a family walking around with a veiled baby, describing that as injustice to children.
Labels:
Islam Discrimination
Islamist threatens to attack Germany, Merkel: paper
(Reuters) - A German Islamist has threatened to attack Berlin this summer and kill Chancellor Angela Merkel in a video posted on the Internet, a newspaper reported on Saturday.
A…
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(Reuters) - A German Islamist has threatened to attack Berlin this summer and kill Chancellor Angela Merkel in a video posted on the Internet, a newspaper reported on Saturday.
A spokesman for Germany's intelligence service, the Office for the Protection of the Constitution, confirmed its agents had seen such a video.
"This is an Islamist battle song. It is known to the security services and is being evaluated," said the spokesman.
Die Welt newspaper reported that a three-minute video had surfaced on the Internet with a German Islamist calling himself Abu Azzam, believed to be a radical Salafist who moved to Egypt last year.
"Looking back at an Arab spring, we are looking forward to a European summer," said Abu Azzam in the video, according to the newspaper.
"Osama, wait for us... We want to see Obama and Merkel dead," he was quoted as saying, adding that Germany's Reichstag parliament building would be subject to attacks like those on New York's World Trade Center in 2001.
German authorities have stepped up surveillance of Salafist groups who espouse a radical version of Islam. Germany is home to roughly 4,000 Salafists, a tiny proportion of the total Muslim population of about four million.
Germany's involvement in the NATO mission in Afghanistan has led to fears of an attack on German soil. Berlin is also supplying military transport planes to fly West African troops to Mali to help French and Malian forces fighting Islamist rebels.
(Reporting by Thomas Seythal; Writing by Madeline Chambers; Editing by Stephen Powell)
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A spokesman for Germany's intelligence service, the Office for the Protection of the Constitution, confirmed its agents had seen such a video.
"This is an Islamist battle song. It is known to the security services and is being evaluated," said the spokesman.
Die Welt newspaper reported that a three-minute video had surfaced on the Internet with a German Islamist calling himself Abu Azzam, believed to be a radical Salafist who moved to Egypt last year.
"Looking back at an Arab spring, we are looking forward to a European summer," said Abu Azzam in the video, according to the newspaper.
"Osama, wait for us... We want to see Obama and Merkel dead," he was quoted as saying, adding that Germany's Reichstag parliament building would be subject to attacks like those on New York's World Trade Center in 2001.
German authorities have stepped up surveillance of Salafist groups who espouse a radical version of Islam. Germany is home to roughly 4,000 Salafists, a tiny proportion of the total Muslim population of about four million.
Germany's involvement in the NATO mission in Afghanistan has led to fears of an attack on German soil. Berlin is also supplying military transport planes to fly West African troops to Mali to help French and Malian forces fighting Islamist rebels.
(Reporting by Thomas Seythal; Writing by Madeline Chambers; Editing by Stephen Powell)
Labels:
Europe,
Islam Discrimination
Is sharia immutable? — Asghar Ali Engineer
FEB 2 — It is believed by millions of Muslims across the world that sharia laws are immutable and represent divine will. This is based on serious misunderstanding. Sharia is…
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FEB 2 — It is believed by millions of Muslims across the world that sharia laws are immutable and represent divine will. This is based on serious misunderstanding. Sharia is not and cannot be immutable.
Recently I was invited to the Jaipur Literary Festival to be part of a panel discussion on the book “Heaven on Earth” by Sadakat Kadri of London, which is on the application of sharia laws across the Muslim world. He has travelled to different Muslim countries and talked to various ulama and muftis about sharia as applied to their respective countries.
All of them were defenders of conservative sharia formulations and refused to admit any change. They maintained that sharia being divine cannot be changed. It is from this rigidity of our ulama that the misunderstanding among common Muslims arises that sharia is divine and hence immutable.
In fact our ulama forget that ijtihad was not only permitted but encouraged by the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) and the hadith pertaining to Ma’adh bin Jabal is well-known. When the Prophet appointed him to the governorship of Yemen and he came to take leave of the Prophet, Ma’adh was asked how he would govern. Ma’adh said, according to the Quran. The Prophet thereupon asked what he would do if he did not find the solution to the problem in the Quran, to which Ma’adh said he would govern according to the Sunnah. But when the Prophet asked if he could not find it in the Sunnah also, Ma’adh said “ana ajtahidu” (I will exert myself to find the solution). The Prophet thereupon patted his back and told him he was right.
All ulama accept this hadith and yet, while theoretically admitting the permissibility of ijtihad, refuse to engage in it or allow it, saying there is no one capable of doing it. In fact, what is unalterable are the principles and values underlying sharia i.e. usul al-fiqh. But laws based on these usul must undergo change in keeping with changes in the social and cultural context. In fact cultural context plays a very important role in the formulation of sharia. The Arab adaat (customs and traditions) form an important part of sharia formulations.
The late Abdurrahman Wahid, who headed Indonesia’s religious organisation Nahdlatul Ulama and also served as president of that country, told me once that there was great debate among the ulama of Indonesia over whether Indonesian customs and traditions can become part of sharia as applicable in that country; those who advocated Indonesian adaat ultimately won.
Let us remember that what was called the Muslim ummah (community) during the Prophet’s time was limited to Arabia only. But when Islam spread to different areas the ummah was no more confined to the Arabs alone; it also encompassed the Iranians, Uzbeks, Turks, Chinese, Indians and others. Thus there were various linguistic and cultural groups within the fold of Islam.
Sharia was influenced by these factors. Thus the ummah was no longer a homogenous group but comprised various cultural communities with their own age-old customs and traditions.
However, the values, maqasid (intentions) and masalih (welfare) of human beings, did not change. Maqasid al-sharia and masalih al-sharia do not change, but in order to keep these values, maqasid and masalih intact, the rules framed by the ulama must change. When Imam Shafi’i moved from Hejaz to Egypt, which was a confluence of Arab and Coptic cultures, he realised this and changed his position on several issues.
However, what I am saying does not apply to ibadaat i.e. matters pertaining to worship, the world hereafter, etc but only to matters pertaining to mu’amalat i.e. interpersonal relations like marriage, divorce, inheritance and many other similar socio-economic matters.
The most important, of course, among these is matters pertaining to marriage, divorce, etc. In Jaipur I spoke mainly on women’s position in sharia and women’s position in the Quran.
The fact that the venue was packed with people shows the interest women’s position in general and that of Muslim women in particular generates. I commented that the book referred to earlier deals with only the status quo and application of sharia laws of patriarchal and feudalised Islamic societies. It very much misses what I call the transcendental Quranic vision. The Quran gives absolutely equal rights to man and woman without any discrimination.
However, the Quran was revealed in a highly patriarchal society which later also became feudalised when the caliphate turned into a feudal empire. Thus patriarchy and feudalism completely distorted the fundamental Quranic vision of gender equality and women’s individuality and dignity.
Unless we understand these sociological and cultural aspects and relate them to the theological one, we will miss the very revolutionary role which Islam wanted to play in totally transforming women’s status.
However, it is highly regrettable that Muslim societies could not produce ulama with the capacity to relate sociology with theology. Even in modern and post-modern societies our ulama totally lack a transcendental vision of Islam. They have become prisoners of the past and have frozen Islam in a feudal, patriarchal state.
We need theologians with vision to fulfil the Quran’s mission of going beyond the present which is full of injustice. Our society is replete with gender injustices and the Quran’s central value is justice — justice in all areas of life. Gender justice is as emphatically emphasised as justice in social and economic matters.
In order to emphasise gender justice it is high time that we produced female theologians with profound knowledge of the Arabic language. Even the most conservative ulama cannot oppose the concept of female theologians. — dawn.com
* Asghar Ali Engineer is an Islamic scholar who also heads the Centre for Study of Society & Secularism, Mumbai.
* This is the personal opinion of the writer or publication and does not necessarily represent the views of The Malaysian Insider.
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Recently I was invited to the Jaipur Literary Festival to be part of a panel discussion on the book “Heaven on Earth” by Sadakat Kadri of London, which is on the application of sharia laws across the Muslim world. He has travelled to different Muslim countries and talked to various ulama and muftis about sharia as applied to their respective countries.
All of them were defenders of conservative sharia formulations and refused to admit any change. They maintained that sharia being divine cannot be changed. It is from this rigidity of our ulama that the misunderstanding among common Muslims arises that sharia is divine and hence immutable.
In fact our ulama forget that ijtihad was not only permitted but encouraged by the Prophet of Islam (PBUH) and the hadith pertaining to Ma’adh bin Jabal is well-known. When the Prophet appointed him to the governorship of Yemen and he came to take leave of the Prophet, Ma’adh was asked how he would govern. Ma’adh said, according to the Quran. The Prophet thereupon asked what he would do if he did not find the solution to the problem in the Quran, to which Ma’adh said he would govern according to the Sunnah. But when the Prophet asked if he could not find it in the Sunnah also, Ma’adh said “ana ajtahidu” (I will exert myself to find the solution). The Prophet thereupon patted his back and told him he was right.
All ulama accept this hadith and yet, while theoretically admitting the permissibility of ijtihad, refuse to engage in it or allow it, saying there is no one capable of doing it. In fact, what is unalterable are the principles and values underlying sharia i.e. usul al-fiqh. But laws based on these usul must undergo change in keeping with changes in the social and cultural context. In fact cultural context plays a very important role in the formulation of sharia. The Arab adaat (customs and traditions) form an important part of sharia formulations.
The late Abdurrahman Wahid, who headed Indonesia’s religious organisation Nahdlatul Ulama and also served as president of that country, told me once that there was great debate among the ulama of Indonesia over whether Indonesian customs and traditions can become part of sharia as applicable in that country; those who advocated Indonesian adaat ultimately won.
Let us remember that what was called the Muslim ummah (community) during the Prophet’s time was limited to Arabia only. But when Islam spread to different areas the ummah was no more confined to the Arabs alone; it also encompassed the Iranians, Uzbeks, Turks, Chinese, Indians and others. Thus there were various linguistic and cultural groups within the fold of Islam.
Sharia was influenced by these factors. Thus the ummah was no longer a homogenous group but comprised various cultural communities with their own age-old customs and traditions.
However, the values, maqasid (intentions) and masalih (welfare) of human beings, did not change. Maqasid al-sharia and masalih al-sharia do not change, but in order to keep these values, maqasid and masalih intact, the rules framed by the ulama must change. When Imam Shafi’i moved from Hejaz to Egypt, which was a confluence of Arab and Coptic cultures, he realised this and changed his position on several issues.
However, what I am saying does not apply to ibadaat i.e. matters pertaining to worship, the world hereafter, etc but only to matters pertaining to mu’amalat i.e. interpersonal relations like marriage, divorce, inheritance and many other similar socio-economic matters.
The most important, of course, among these is matters pertaining to marriage, divorce, etc. In Jaipur I spoke mainly on women’s position in sharia and women’s position in the Quran.
The fact that the venue was packed with people shows the interest women’s position in general and that of Muslim women in particular generates. I commented that the book referred to earlier deals with only the status quo and application of sharia laws of patriarchal and feudalised Islamic societies. It very much misses what I call the transcendental Quranic vision. The Quran gives absolutely equal rights to man and woman without any discrimination.
However, the Quran was revealed in a highly patriarchal society which later also became feudalised when the caliphate turned into a feudal empire. Thus patriarchy and feudalism completely distorted the fundamental Quranic vision of gender equality and women’s individuality and dignity.
Unless we understand these sociological and cultural aspects and relate them to the theological one, we will miss the very revolutionary role which Islam wanted to play in totally transforming women’s status.
However, it is highly regrettable that Muslim societies could not produce ulama with the capacity to relate sociology with theology. Even in modern and post-modern societies our ulama totally lack a transcendental vision of Islam. They have become prisoners of the past and have frozen Islam in a feudal, patriarchal state.
We need theologians with vision to fulfil the Quran’s mission of going beyond the present which is full of injustice. Our society is replete with gender injustices and the Quran’s central value is justice — justice in all areas of life. Gender justice is as emphatically emphasised as justice in social and economic matters.
In order to emphasise gender justice it is high time that we produced female theologians with profound knowledge of the Arabic language. Even the most conservative ulama cannot oppose the concept of female theologians. — dawn.com
* Asghar Ali Engineer is an Islamic scholar who also heads the Centre for Study of Society & Secularism, Mumbai.
* This is the personal opinion of the writer or publication and does not necessarily represent the views of The Malaysian Insider.
Labels:
syariah
High-powered Hamas team visits Anwar: Snub for Najib, growing recognition PR may win GE13
Opposition Leader Anwar Ibrahim welcomed a high-powered delegation from the Palestine led by Walid al-Moudi, the senior member of Hamas' political bureau, and Ahmad Al-Kurd, the former Palestine minister for…Opposition Leader Anwar Ibrahim welcomed a high-powered delegation from the Palestine led by Walid al-Moudi, the senior member of Hamas' political bureau, and Ahmad Al-Kurd, the former Palestine minister for social affairs to his PKR party headquarters in Kuala Lumpur.The 64-year-old Anwar, expected to wrest the federal government from embattled Prime Minister Najib Razak's Umno-BN coalition, vowed to support the Palestine's struggle for a just existence, slamming the United States and Israel for continuing to wage their politics of divisiveness in the region.
"When I was still a student leader in 1973, I led a student a demonstration against the US embassy and Israel for their gross unfairness in their Middle East policy. It was then the biggest demonstration in the city of Kuala Lumpur," Anwar told a joint press conference with the Palestinian delegation on Friday.
"I can promise the new PR government will be more solid and clear in its support for the Palestinians, in their just cause and struggle."
Growing global recognition for PR & a snub for Najib
The Hamas visit comes hot on the heels of a similar one team from the European Union, and signifies growing recognition from foreign powers of the high possibility that Anwar and his Pakatan Rakyat coalition stood a high chance of winning Malaysia's 13th general election, widely expected to be held in March, and form the next federal government.
EU ambassador Luc Vandebon had said the EU would have no problems working with Anwar and recognizing PR as the new government so long as it was the "democratically-elected" choice of the Malaysian people.
It is telling that the Hamas delegation chose to visit Anwar at his modest HQ first, instead of returning a courtesy call to Najib who had just last month paid a visit to the Gaza strip and met with Palestine prime minister Ismail Haniyeh.
"In the body language of international diplomacy, you could say this is a snub for Najib," PKR head of disciplinary committee Tan Kee Kwong told Malaysia Chronicle.
Assisting Anwar at today's meeting with Hamas were PKR president Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, PKR vice president Tian Chua, MP for Lembah Pantai Nurul Izzah and MP for Subang Sivarasa Rasiah.
You are from us and we are from you
The Palestinian delegation was briefed on the current political situation in Malaysia and reciprocated with
their take on the latest developments in the Middle East.
Malaysian NGO Aqsa Syarif also handed over to them a US$700,000 (RM2.175 million) donation for the rebuilding of the Nur Al Hamidi Mosque in Gaza, which was destroyed during an Israeli incursion in 2008.
"I thank the leader Anwar Ibrahim for this generous initiative. Mr Anwar is known to be a big supporter to the Palestinian cause since the 1980s. Ikram and the Aqsa Syarif have also been active in their support of our cause and that shows their nobility and the generosity of all Malaysians. We say to Malaysians as they say to us -you are from us and we are from you," Walid said in a brief speech.
John Kerry won't change the US-Mid-East equation
When asked if the appointment of John Kerry as the new US Secretary of State replacing Hillary Clinton would change the super-power's stance in the turbulent, oil-rich region, Walid was not optimistic.
"Whoever is the new Secretary of State, it will not change the US in supporting Israel against the Palestinians. The guns that killed the children in Palestine are from the US and the US gave all the guns back to Israel after the 2 attacks (on Gaza). Who wins in the US election depends on who supports Israel more and who secures their safety and stands against the Palestininans," Walid minced no words in his curt reply.
Malaysia Chronicle
Tenaganita: Levy leads to further exploitation
The Star
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PETALING JAYA: Forcing migrant workers to pay levy charges will lead to further exploitation, according to Tenaganita.
Its
executive director Dr Irene Fernandez said shifting the responsibility
of…
The Star
▲
PETALING JAYA: Forcing migrant workers to pay levy charges will lead to further exploitation, according to Tenaganita.
Its
executive director Dr Irene Fernandez said shifting the responsibility
of paying for the levy from employers to migrant workers would eat into
the latter’s “already meagre incomes”.
“The
levy deducted for the average foreign worker, besides those in the
plantation sector, accounts for about 17% of the wage earned.
“On the other hand, a Malaysian needs to pay taxes only when he or she earns more than RM3,000 monthly.
“Thus,
migrant workers are in fact the highest taxpayers in terms of income
and levy. And the migrant worker does not enjoy any benefit from these
taxes,’’ she told reporters at the Tenaganita headquarters here
yesterday.
The
levy system was introduced in 1992. However, the Government moved this
responsibility to employers in 2009 in an effort to reduce the country’s
reliance on migrant manpower.
On
Wednesday, Second Finance Minister Datuk Seri Ahmad Husni Hanadzlah
announced that the Cabinet had decided that foreign workers were to pay
their levy charges, adding that this was to lower employers’ cost in
hiring such workers.
Fernandez said removing the levy burden from employers would only prod them to replace local workers with foreigners.
Labels:
labour
Malaysia's Foreign Ministry Awaits Full Report On Claudia's Death
KUALA LUMPUR, Feb 3 (Bernama) -- The Foreign Ministry and Malaysian
embassy in Lebanon are awaiting the full report from the Lebanese
authorities on the death of Malaysian journalist Claudia…
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KUALA LUMPUR, Feb 3 (Bernama) -- The Foreign Ministry and Malaysian
embassy in Lebanon are awaiting the full report from the Lebanese
authorities on the death of Malaysian journalist Claudia Theophilus, 42.
Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Anifah Aman said the preliminary report from the Lebanese police stated that her death was caused by an accident while handling firearms.
"The case is currently under investigation by the Lebanese police and the family of the deceased has been informed of the incident," he said in a statement, here, Sunday.
Theophilus, a news reporter for Al-Jazeera based in Doha, Qatar was reported dead by the Lebanese police on Saturday at 2.30am Lebanon time.
According to media reports, the deceased was believed to be on a three-day visit to Baakleen, Lebanon with two friends who are citizens of the country.
Anifah said the ministry would extend their full cooperation in the investigation, besides providing the necessary consular services to the deceased's family.
In a separate statement, Malaysia condemned the bombing on the American embassy in Ankara, Turkey on Friday which killed a Turkish security personnel. Also killed was the suspect in the attack.
Anifah conveyed Malaysia's condolences to the family of the dead victim and sympathy to those injured in the explosion.
▲
Foreign Minister Datuk Seri Anifah Aman said the preliminary report from the Lebanese police stated that her death was caused by an accident while handling firearms.
"The case is currently under investigation by the Lebanese police and the family of the deceased has been informed of the incident," he said in a statement, here, Sunday.
Theophilus, a news reporter for Al-Jazeera based in Doha, Qatar was reported dead by the Lebanese police on Saturday at 2.30am Lebanon time.
According to media reports, the deceased was believed to be on a three-day visit to Baakleen, Lebanon with two friends who are citizens of the country.
Anifah said the ministry would extend their full cooperation in the investigation, besides providing the necessary consular services to the deceased's family.
In a separate statement, Malaysia condemned the bombing on the American embassy in Ankara, Turkey on Friday which killed a Turkish security personnel. Also killed was the suspect in the attack.
Anifah conveyed Malaysia's condolences to the family of the dead victim and sympathy to those injured in the explosion.
Labels:
Media
Psy will cost a bomb, but that's 'BN style'
On
Feb 11, BN will be hosting Korean pop sensation Psy, who is expected to
belt his global hit ‘Gangnam Style' and perform his signature equine
dance moves at Penang BN's Chinese New Year open house event.A crowd of 60,000 is expected at the Han Chiang college compound for the event. Prime Minister Najib Abdul Razak (left) is also expected to be in attendance.
Several concert promoters told Malaysiakini that it is unlikely Psy will be slated for a full blown concert and will most likely make a short appearance, 30 minutes at the most.
"I can imagine that it is going to be a short set. People will be bored waiting for just one song," said a veteran promoter, who declined to be named on grounds that those in his industry need the close cooperation of the authorities.
Conservatively, promoters estimated that Psy would charge between US$300,000 and US$400,000 (RM932,100 to RM1,242,800) for a short performance with a small crew, and singing "minus one", which means he would be performing to pre-recorded music, without a band present.
That price, remarked one promoter, would be the equivalent to hiring American chart topper Pitbull to perform two shows.
Entertainment news portal Redcarpet reported that Psy's fee for the BN even was US$1 million (RM3.1 million).
However,
this estimate is not believed to be accurate, for it would mean that
the brief appearance by Psy would cost more than Jennifer Lopez's recent
full fledged concert in Kuala Lumpur.For further comparison, Justin Beiber's estimated fee for a full concert in Kuala Lumpur last year was US$600,000 (RM1.8 million) while Beyonce (right) was reported to have demanded US$750,000 (RM2.3 million) to perform in 2007.
Psy will overshadow PM
Khoo Kay Peng, an experienced promoter who has brought in K-pop acts such as Super Junior and B1A4 to Malaysia, noted that Psy could command a higher fee during the Chinese New Year period.
"It coincides with the Korean New Year. He's a rich man from a rich family. If the fee is not appealing, he'll stay in Korea where he has other commitments," said Khoo.
He also estimated that the set-up cost would be in the RM150,000 to RM200,000 range, especially since the even was being held during the holiday period.
Khoo, who is better known for his political analysis work, said BN's strategy of bringing in Psy for the open house event was "a bit misplaced", since the performer would overshadow the prime minister.
"Politically, I don't think it is very smart. BN should not give the impression that the prime minister can't attract a crowd and needs Psy to do it for him.
"It
doesn't matter if the crowd is 60,000 or 100,000. At the end of the
day, it is the quality of the crowd that matters. They should have just
asked the premier to come and keep it sober," said Khoo (left).He said the message BN was trying to send also appeared contradictory. On one hand, it was taking certain austerity measures and rejecting calls for free tertiary education, but then, it was spending big money to bring in a superstar.
Despite his affinity for K-pop, Khoo, a Penang native, said he would not be attending the event.
"Chinese New Year is a time for family and reflection, particularly for those who are not so privileged," he added.
Labels:
BN
IGP must investigate electoral roll fraud now
COMMENT The South African Institute for
Race Relations report says there are 42,000 people over the age of 100
and some over 120 years old in the voters roll of…
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COMMENT The South African Institute for
Race Relations report says there are 42,000 people over the age of 100
and some over 120 years old in the voters roll of Zimbabwe.
This is a country with a life expectancy of 43 years.
But still Tobaiwa Mudede, the equivalent of Malaysia's Election Commission (EC) chairperson, claims that no fraud had ever been practiced in preparing Zimbabwe's electoral roll.
In comparision, at the Sabah RCI on illegal immigrants, a former NRD officer Mohd Nasir Sugip, revealed in ‘Ops Durian Buruk' that he and others processed some 40,000 application forms for blue identity cards which signify Malaysian citizenship.
These were meant to be distributed to immigrants in Sabah, believed to be in exchange for votes.
They were based in the house of Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin, the then-political secretary to then premier Dr Mahathir Mohamad (right).
Yet, our EC chairperson, in April 2012, claimed that "no other country in the world has a cleaner electoral roll than ours".
The most prevalent issues in Zimbabwe's electoral roll are the issuance of instant or faked personal identification papers and fictitious addresses.
We are facing exactly the same problem.
Similar game plan
Mudede is believed to have started his shenanigans sometime in 1980.
From the revelations made during the Sabah RCI we can say that the game here started about the same time or slightly earlier and came to its peak in the 1990s during Ops Durian Buruk.
I do not know if it was our EC which copied Mudede's methods or the other way round, or both coincidentally shared the same ideas.
However if the Zimbabweans could still get together to challenge Mudede's roll in spite of them having to face more dangerous and threatening circumstances than what we face, we should be able to do better if we all challenge the EC's roll together.
I last week suggested that the Selangor state government take up the task by challenging the gazette instead of challenging the roll head-on.
Silence of the IGP
I am really puzzled as to how the inspector-general of police (IGP) has been able to remain silent without stating his position since the start of the Sabah RCI more than two weeks ago.
The issue has escalated into a personal vendetta between Mahathir and opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim since two days ago.
Although Mahathir and Anwar (left)
have both declared their willingness to testify before the RCI if
called, it must be made clear that their testimonies will not bring any
changes to the already tainted electoral roll.
The IGP and attorney-general Gani Patail, in particular, must be bold and frank enough to explain to citizens that evidence given by witnesses in a RCI, is not admissible in any civil or criminal proceedings whatsoever against the person who gave the evidence, except when the person is charged with giving false evidence. That's all. (Section 11 RCI Act 1950.)
The RCI chairperson is not like a judge who is empowered to pronounce a verdict whether a person is guilty of an offence or not.
Nor can the chairperson decide to institute, conduct or discontinue a criminal proceedings like an AG can.
Citizens at the moment seem to have high expectations that action will be taken against those perpetrators or masterminds once the RCI concludes its enquiry.
The citizens must be told of the RCI's actual mechanism. They should not continuously be deceived nor given false hopes like what Gani Patail (right) did a couple of days ago, saying that he will do something when the RCI is concluded, especially so since Sabah is his home state.
Gani should inform the rakyat that even he as the AG cannot charge a person with any criminal offence based solely on a RCI report.
He has to rely on an investigation paper put up by a proper investigative body such as the police or the MACC depending on the nature and classification of the crimes committed and the laws applied.
Both Gani and I have gone through this process before in the 1998 ‘black-eye' incident involving Anwar and then-IGP Rahim Noor (left).
Even though the former IGP's admission was recorded during the RCI established to investigate that incident, the AG had to rely on my investigation papers and what I had recommended when charging Rahim Noor.
It was not based on the RCI final report or its recommendations.
That's the reason why I am harping on the IGP to commence investigations right away and not wait for the completion of the Sabah RCI before deciding on his next course of action.
I am making this suggestion based on my experiences and the laws and not at my whim and fancy.
Dr M and Anwar can volunteer
As for Mahathir and Anwar, who are in some ways implicated in the Projek IC, both of them are entitled to be represented by their own advocates at the inquiry after getting leave from the commissioners. Both Mahathir and Anwar do not have to wait to be called. They can take their own initiatives to appear before the RCI. This is provided for under Section 18 of the RCI Act 1950.
I am sure both of them are familiar with this rule, especially since both had been involved in some way in the black eye incident RCI.
There's no need for either of them to declare their willingness to testify at the Sabah RCI only through the press. If they are sincere and have nothing to hide, or if they are not involved at all, then they should put in their bid to be represented at the RCI at the next hearing date.
They can also apply to have their testimonies given through a statutory declaration. That method is easier. There are many ways to do it, if they really want it done.
MAT ZAIN IBRAHIM is former chief of the Kuala Lumpur Criminal Investigation Department.
▲
This is a country with a life expectancy of 43 years.
But still Tobaiwa Mudede, the equivalent of Malaysia's Election Commission (EC) chairperson, claims that no fraud had ever been practiced in preparing Zimbabwe's electoral roll.
In comparision, at the Sabah RCI on illegal immigrants, a former NRD officer Mohd Nasir Sugip, revealed in ‘Ops Durian Buruk' that he and others processed some 40,000 application forms for blue identity cards which signify Malaysian citizenship.
These were meant to be distributed to immigrants in Sabah, believed to be in exchange for votes.They were based in the house of Abdul Aziz Shamsuddin, the then-political secretary to then premier Dr Mahathir Mohamad (right).
Yet, our EC chairperson, in April 2012, claimed that "no other country in the world has a cleaner electoral roll than ours".
The most prevalent issues in Zimbabwe's electoral roll are the issuance of instant or faked personal identification papers and fictitious addresses.
We are facing exactly the same problem.
Similar game plan
Mudede is believed to have started his shenanigans sometime in 1980.
From the revelations made during the Sabah RCI we can say that the game here started about the same time or slightly earlier and came to its peak in the 1990s during Ops Durian Buruk.
I do not know if it was our EC which copied Mudede's methods or the other way round, or both coincidentally shared the same ideas.
However if the Zimbabweans could still get together to challenge Mudede's roll in spite of them having to face more dangerous and threatening circumstances than what we face, we should be able to do better if we all challenge the EC's roll together.
I last week suggested that the Selangor state government take up the task by challenging the gazette instead of challenging the roll head-on.
Silence of the IGP
I am really puzzled as to how the inspector-general of police (IGP) has been able to remain silent without stating his position since the start of the Sabah RCI more than two weeks ago.
The issue has escalated into a personal vendetta between Mahathir and opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim since two days ago.
Although Mahathir and Anwar (left)
have both declared their willingness to testify before the RCI if
called, it must be made clear that their testimonies will not bring any
changes to the already tainted electoral roll.The IGP and attorney-general Gani Patail, in particular, must be bold and frank enough to explain to citizens that evidence given by witnesses in a RCI, is not admissible in any civil or criminal proceedings whatsoever against the person who gave the evidence, except when the person is charged with giving false evidence. That's all. (Section 11 RCI Act 1950.)
The RCI chairperson is not like a judge who is empowered to pronounce a verdict whether a person is guilty of an offence or not.
Nor can the chairperson decide to institute, conduct or discontinue a criminal proceedings like an AG can.Citizens at the moment seem to have high expectations that action will be taken against those perpetrators or masterminds once the RCI concludes its enquiry.
The citizens must be told of the RCI's actual mechanism. They should not continuously be deceived nor given false hopes like what Gani Patail (right) did a couple of days ago, saying that he will do something when the RCI is concluded, especially so since Sabah is his home state.
Gani should inform the rakyat that even he as the AG cannot charge a person with any criminal offence based solely on a RCI report.
He has to rely on an investigation paper put up by a proper investigative body such as the police or the MACC depending on the nature and classification of the crimes committed and the laws applied.
Both Gani and I have gone through this process before in the 1998 ‘black-eye' incident involving Anwar and then-IGP Rahim Noor (left). Even though the former IGP's admission was recorded during the RCI established to investigate that incident, the AG had to rely on my investigation papers and what I had recommended when charging Rahim Noor.
It was not based on the RCI final report or its recommendations.
That's the reason why I am harping on the IGP to commence investigations right away and not wait for the completion of the Sabah RCI before deciding on his next course of action.
I am making this suggestion based on my experiences and the laws and not at my whim and fancy.
Dr M and Anwar can volunteer
As for Mahathir and Anwar, who are in some ways implicated in the Projek IC, both of them are entitled to be represented by their own advocates at the inquiry after getting leave from the commissioners. Both Mahathir and Anwar do not have to wait to be called. They can take their own initiatives to appear before the RCI. This is provided for under Section 18 of the RCI Act 1950.
I am sure both of them are familiar with this rule, especially since both had been involved in some way in the black eye incident RCI.
There's no need for either of them to declare their willingness to testify at the Sabah RCI only through the press. If they are sincere and have nothing to hide, or if they are not involved at all, then they should put in their bid to be represented at the RCI at the next hearing date.
They can also apply to have their testimonies given through a statutory declaration. That method is easier. There are many ways to do it, if they really want it done.
MAT ZAIN IBRAHIM is former chief of the Kuala Lumpur Criminal Investigation Department.
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