Seeking might out of rights
Myth-making gets a new stage today when the postponed intimidatory May 13 rally organised by a devout idoliser of Mahathir Mohamad is held in Kuala Terengganu. The Mamak or Mamak Kutty (as he is widely and vulgarly known) will be there with a so-called keynote address, ready to clothe intimidation with cloying references to the uplifting of Malay society.
Postponed or not, there can be no mistaking the nexus between the original choice of date and that day of blood-letting in 1969 when Umno Malay political hegemony seemed to have shattered.
Nor can one overlook the nexus between the rally and Dr Mahathir, the person around whom this has been organised (the continuing references to his preferably-forgotten-ancestry aside) and his long-established politics of race-baiting.
That racist attitudes lie deep in Malaysian society is undeniable, as in the occasional flare-ups over
Banggali, the now-forgotten suit to banish
Mamak from the Kamus Dewan, and the all-too-frequent
blarddy Chinaman or
Oi Keling spoken in anger or annoyance. But these are of informal, personal, use and over time have begun to lose their pejorative sting.
Mamak stall is, indeed, idiomatic Malaysian English now;
ma’chan and
bhai might soon be, and
Ah Long we would rather not encounter, whether in a dark alley or in daylight.
Privileges turned into rights
It is the formalised and institutionalised form of racism that should be of concern; to describe “special privileges” as a form of racism might be too uncomfortable, but use of the
anodyne “affirmative action” cannot mask the institutions, systems and procedures set in place to discriminate on the basis of race — the essence of
racism.
A constitutional provision that allowed 10 years of “special privileges” — from 1957 to 1967 — and constitutional recognition of the special position of the Malay people has been distorted through the 1971 New Economic Policy into 30 years of special privileges; in the aftermath of the NEP it has become a self-perpetuating form of self-proclaimed Malay rights.
Today’s rally by the Gertak movement is fundamentally about preserving and perpetuating those self-proclaimed rights. And at the head of that baying pack — a self-proclaimed Malay.
In essence both are myths, the self-proclaimed “rights” and the self-proclaimed “Malay”. Both have wellsprings in the constitution.
“Malay rights” was never part of the constitution, which speaks only of “special privileges” for the Malay people.
The myth of Mahathir the ethnic Malay rests on how the constitution defines a Malay person, and the inherent conflict with how our polyglot society accepts ethnicity, usually on patrilineal terms.
Ikut bapa in other words.
Mahathir the constitutionally defined Malay is thus only a notional Malay to many, who prefer to view him as a
Mamak or more accurately, a
Kaka interloper.
(This is not to make light of the constitutional definition. After all, another constitutional provision at the stroke of a pen turned into citizens those born a subject of His Majesty King George VI or Her Majesty the Queen in the Straits Settlements or in northern Borneo.)
These myths might be largely ignored when the faithful gather to rally under the slogan
Melayu Bangkit which could be translated as “Malays Arise” or more provocatively stated as a Malay Uprising.
The call for Malays to arise, the choice of May 13 on which to hold a rally, leaves little room to doubt that these were deliberate, and meant to be provocative, especially in the context of the current government’s stated aim to end race-based policies and racial quotas.
The organiser, Razali Idris, has dismissed such notions. He now
says the date was a coincidence. He had also previously said it was the only date Mahathir was free. And also that it was Mahathir himself who chose the date.
Mahathir Mohamad is not a man to forego symbolism, or to ignore the significance of the date. Certainly not a man who was at the centre of events before and after May 13, 1969, and most certainly not the politician so often fond of reminding the non-Malay communities, at around May 13, that the country “did not want another May 13″.
Razali Idris thus sounds very much like one who prefers myth-making.
Especially when he now states that his organisation’s name, abbreviated as Gertak,
only means a “connecting bridge” — in Terengganu Malay dialect — rather than the
commonly-known meanings of “to frighten, to scare, or to intimidate”.
Chimera of ‘Malay unity’
He stretches credulity to its limits when he states that the 20,000 people he hopes to gather before Mahathir the constitutionally-defined Malay, under the slogan Malays Arise, are not an intimidating prospect and are only there to discuss “Malay unity”.
This fabled “Malay unity”, too, is a myth, a
chimera, a beast of many portions that does not exist. Twelve general elections have proven that Malay people, like all people, hold different views and support a group, a party, or a team of their own choice, whether in politics or in football.
The reality is that Mahathir and his stooges seek only to perpetuate the myth that Umno is the only organisation of and for Malay people and by doing so continue a political hegemony based on race, institutionalised racism, and divide-and-rule-by-race.
Strip away all their myths and all that remains is a gathering of a minority of Malay people determined by sheer weight of numbers to force their views on public policy in the name of all the Malay people.
By choosing the bloody date of May 13, their protestations of innocence notwithstanding, they have stripped bare the myths of Malay power: that behind the myths lies merely a tawdry gathering of bullies, led by a grand bully himself, Mahathir the notional but constitutionally-defined Malay, swaggering pathetically as bullies do.
The boasting and the bombast cannot hide their faith in might, not right. For they are merely bullies. And that, too, is a meaning of Gertak.
© 2010 uppercaise
By Muda Mohd Noor and Teoh El Sen - Free Malaysia Today
Hadi said PAS members had a huge job ahead because they had to work hard to free the minds of the Malays who have been indoctrinated with Umno’s seeds of racism.