The New Straits Times by RUPA DAMODARAN
SUSTAINABILITY: Government will target subsidies to trim deficit, says prime minister
KUALA
LUMPUR: MALAYSIA is not only looking to trim its fiscal deficit but is
also balancing the books after 2015, said Prime Minister Datuk Seri
Najib Razak yesterday.
Last
Friday, the government outlined its plan to reduce the deficit of the
federal budget to four per cent next year from 4.5 per cent this year,
progressing to three per cent by 2015.
"We
hope for a budget surplus but I don't want to give firm commitment
yet," he said, during a recording of The CNBC Conversation programme
here yesterday.
The
prime minister was replying to questions raised by host Martin Soong
during the taping of the 30- minute programme which will air on CNBC at
noon on Saturday.
The
recording is part of the CNBC Summit Malaysia yesterday, which included
a panel discussion with Minister in the Prime Minister's Department
Datuk Seri Idris Jala, Malayan Banking Bhd president and chief executive
officer Datuk Seri Abdul Wahid Omar and Nestle (Malaysia) Bhd managing
director Peter R. Vogt.
Najib,
who is also finance minister, said as a responsible government, his
administration does not want to dish out more perks until the deficit
was trimmed.
He
described 2011 as an exceptional year when tax revenue jumped by RM26
billion through tightening of loopholes and this prompted the government
to give back to the people.
Najib
said there were still a lot of leakages in the system, which was not
helping the government in its efforts to wean itself off from
overdependence on national petroleum company Petronas.
For example, foreign workers, both legal and illegal, and tourists were among those enjoying Malaysian subsidies.
"The cash payment we decided on is to send the message that targeted subsidy will be only for households with RM3,000 a month."
The
2013 Budget provides for another round of RM500 1Malaysia People's Aid
(BR1M) to households earning less than RM3,000 a month. This comes after
a previous one given under the 2012 Budget.
The
prime minister also stressed that Malaysians could not be over
dependent on subsidies in the long run as it would impact government
revenue.
"With
the Economic Transformation Programme in place, this has created more
growth industries, which would give us a strong financial base later,"
he added.
The
ETP has also enabled the domestic economy to be the main engine of
growth amidst the strong head wind of uncertainty coming from advanced
economies.
Strong exports would be a bonus for trade-dependent Malaysia, which enjoys a trade and current account surpluses.
On
the commodities front, Najib said while palm oil prices were
satisfactory, he was concerned with the lot of smallholders following
the dip in rubber prices to half of 2010's because of the drop in
automobile sales in China.
Malaysia
is looking to Asean as well as East Asia, where trade arrangements with
Japan and China will help boost exports as in the case of the trade
pacts that were inked with Australia and New Zealand.
On challenges to Malaysia, Najib said growth was necessary to make society more equitable.
"If
we get five to six per cent growth within the time frame... we can
ensure fair, equitable distribution of wealth in the country and also
fair distribution of income."
Najib
also touched on politics, saying that democracy was thriving in
Malaysia and that the government considered it a fundamental right of
the people to protest for reasonable concerns, such as the safety
concerns surrounding the setting up of Lynas Corporation's plant in
Kuantan.
"Political
transformation is part of my promise to the people that we are moving
to a more mature, vibrant democracy in the country."
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Friday, 5 October 2012
'Balanced budget after 2015'
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