Hindu Elements in Indian Constitution. The implication of Hindu Culture and Tradition in Indian Constitution.
Upananda Brahmachari | Hindu Existence Bureau | 26 January 2014:: India i.e. Bharat is celebrating its 65th anniversary of adopting its Constitution as it was taken granted on the day of 26th
January, 1950. We are very much proud for the Indian Constitution and
celebrating the Republic Day, but we never look through the Hindu
Elements in Indian Constitution or the implication of Hindu Culture and
Tradition in it.
The partition of India in 1947, made this
unique land of cultural unity divided into two pieces on the basis of
two nation theory, Hindu-Muslim basis which was undesirable to the
majority people. But, the communal minority Muslims procured their holy
land of Pakistan on the strength swords and the cunning politics in
connivance of the British who adopted ‘divide-&-rule’ policy.
Though least blood shedder and the
minimum trouble taker Muslim conspirators materialized their holy land
Pakistan even trough bloody direct action against the majority Hindus,
the largest contributors of freedom struggle, the Hindus did not get the
a Hindu India in return.
In contrary, the band of Muslim leaguers
stayed in India only to have more slice of bread from Hindu’s share.
The Muslims who did not leave this country showing their so-called
secular mentality at the time of partition, were not the patriot people,
one can misunderstand the reality. But, they took a risk to stay here
to form another movement of partition whenever it would be possible.
Kashmir to Kerala, Hyderabad to Muzaffarbad, we have sufficient
evidences to make it clear.
To strangulate the Hindu voice to raise a
demand of Hindu Rashtra in India, a long series of agents were present
in the Constitute Assembly and Drafting Committee for adopting a Non
Hindu texture of Indian Constitution.
The
presence of hypocrite secular, Arab Culture propagator and prominent
Muslim Leaguers like Liyakat Ali Khan, Firoz Khan Noon, Khaja
Nizamuddin, Shaid Swharabardy Jafarulla Khan, Md. Saadullah etc. in the
above committees were suitably used to shield any chance to table any
Hindu Nation in and Hindu Constitution in India. Most of these people
were the staunch supporters of Muslim League, Pakistan and were involved
in Direct Actions against Hindus. We cannot ignore the most critical
role as played by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, very silently to deter any
Hindu fervor of Indian Constitution.
God saved us as at least three true
nationalists were present in the Constitute Assembly and Drafting
Committee to adopt some deliberate actions in favour of the majority
people and Hindu Nature of this ancient land. Sardar Vallabh Bhai
Patel, Dr Bhim Rao Ambedkar and Dr Shyama Prashad Mookerjee acted
fortunately in favour of the majority sentiments in this land, where the
Hindu sentiment was the most unwanted subject in Indian politics.
As Indian Constitution says the measures
of ‘prohibiting the slaughter of cows’ as to protect it as a tradition
of this land or otherwise adopting such provisions of ‘Rights’,
‘directive principals’ or other mechanism to rule this land, has been
derived from Hindu Values and put into it as to check the further
division to protect the statute and texture of the Bharatiyata of the
people of this land.
Afterwards,
this philosophy was challenged by Mrs. Indira Gandhi (don’t forget her
name as Mymuna Begum and wife of Firoze Khan), the autocrat of Indian
emergency period and attacked Indian Constitution in its Preamble by
infiltrating two words, ‘Socialist’ and ‘Secular’ in the unfortunate
42 amendment in 1977.
Then Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi tried
to please her communist friends and the international Russian lobby by
inserting ‘Socialist’ and evidently tried to please the communal forces
in Muslim and Christian community by inserting ‘Secular’, so that this
Constitution would be a powerless fallacy for any Hindu rights or
empowerment.
As told by me by late Pabitra Kumar
Ghosh, a veteran journalist in Bengali media that Smt. Gandhi then tried
to delete the pictures from the original copy of Indian Constitution as
provoked by the communists and the communalists but it could be
possible by relying the intelligence reports as it might be a great
retaliation as an aftermath from the patriotic forces.
Most of the students and concerned
readers do not know even the pictures illustrated in its original copy
of the hand written Constitution of India. Such books are also not
available in the market containing the pictures of Indian Constitution.
The calligraphy in the original constitution was done by Prem Behari
Narain Raizda. It was illuminated by Nandalal Bose and other artists,
published by Dehra Dun, and photolithographed at the Survey of India
Offices.
The
twenty pictures so far enshrined in the Constitution of India may be
termed as the reflection of Culture and Tradition of Bharat and most
evident of the context of Hindu culture of Bharat. These pictures
reflect the historicity of the Lank Vijay and Sita Uddhar by Lord Ram
(Victory of Lanka and rescue of Sita), Gita Upadesh by Lord Krishna
(Exhorting Gita in Kurukheshtra), Vedic Life, Ganga Anayan by Bhagirata (
Bringing Ganages from heaven to the earth by Bhagirata), King
Viktamaditya, Gautam Buddha, Tirthankar Mahavir, illustration of Nalanda
University, Chatrapati Shivaji, Guru Govinda Singh, Rani Lakshmibai,
Scene of Himalaya which are exclusively reflecting the message of rich
Hindu Culture and Tradition of Bharat.
Every picture drawn in every Part of the
Constitution of India has its own relevance and significance. The Part I
of The Union and its Territory starts with the Seal of Mahanjadaro.
The seal emblems with the traditional Oxen worship in India. Part II,
Citizenship starts with the scene reflecting the Vedic Tradition of
Yajna tradition in India; Chapter III, Fundamental Rights starts with
the win of Truth and faith over the evil power by depicting the picture
of Lanka Vijay; Part IV, Directive Principles of State Policy reflects
of the knowledge of Gita as exhorted by Lord Krishan; Part V, The Union
depicts the picture of the Sangha established by Lord Buddha, Part VI,
The states in Part A.. shows the picture of Tirthankar Mahavir, picture
of Nataraj in Part XII and so on. One cannot deny the significance of
these pictures in relation of Indian culture and heritage in the context
of the philosophy of Indian Constitution.
Only two contemporary Indian icons of
freedom struggle have been included in the Constitution. They are
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (two pics, one of Dandi March and other is
Noakhali Hindu Carnage visit) and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose (one pic
of role of Netaji and Indian National Army in Indian Freedom Struggle).
Two controversial pictures of Muslims Akbar and Tipu Sultan are also
included in it. Akbar’s role to capsize the warrior Rajput power and
Tipu’s role for Hindu massacre are always debatable points in the Indian
history.
But, in no way the Hindu significance of
the Holy Indian Constitution can be denied. This generation and the next
must know it with full deliberation.
All the pictures preserved in the World Digital Library is reproduced here-under with due courtesy to the authority.
Picture Courtesy: World Digital Library.
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