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Showing posts with label Handicap. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Handicap. Show all posts

Tuesday, 11 November 2014

It’s an increasingly aging world

There’s a need for universal health care to prevent older people from slipping into poverty and being unable to pay for health services.

By Anthony Thanasayan - FMT

One of the frustrations I have faced growing up with a disability all of my life, and later working as a councillor with the Petaling Jaya City Council (MBPJ), is coming across people who think that being handicapped is something that only happens to other people.

They couldn’t be more wrong.

Basically, this false notion is the reason why government at the various levels seems to respond in a sluggish manner to calls from disability groups for infrastructure to include disabled and elderly-friendly facilities.

MBPJ is an exception in this case.

Little by little, the planning, engineering and building departments here have begun taking positive measures to build a barrier-free society for everyone.

We are not only concerned about the growing elderly population with increasing disabilities, but equally worried about the many handicapped citizens “imprisoned” in towns and cities that have never really cared for them or considered their participation in society.

While several councils in Selangor said they needed “more convincing facts” that the lack of facilities was a problem, others are mostly in a state of denial that people with disabilities even existed, and if so in significant numbers.

An increasing aging population

A report last week by American broadcast institution, the Voice of America (VOA), on an increasingly aging population should serve as a timely wake-up call for everyone concerned.

The VOA quoted the World Health Organisation (WHO), as saying that “Governments the world over must now prepare to deal with an increasingly aging world.”

“Otherwise, the growing burden of chronic diseases will seriously affect the quality of life of older people and create economic and other hardships for national health systems.”

The VOA revealed that these findings appeared in a new series on health and aging published in the British journal, The Lancet.

According to them, the latest statistics show that by 2050, an estimated two billion people will be aged 60 and older, more than double the 841 million today.

The WHO noted that 80 per cent of these older people will be living in low and middle-income countries.

A burden to society

The increase in longevity in affluent countries is largely due to the “decline in deaths from cardiovascular disease resulting from simple, cost-effective strategies to reduce tobacco use and high blood pressure.”

A VOA interview with WHO Senior Policy and Strategy Adviser in the Department of Aging and Life Course Islene Araujo revealed that life expectancy in Africa now is 60 years.

She explained that cardiovascular diseases such as stroke and infarction are not only responsible for killing most elderly people but causing stroke survivors to “become disabled, burdening society”.

She also pointed out that cardiovascular diseases can be prevented by controlling hypertension, which can save many lives and avoid disability.

Besides heart disease and stroke, VOA reported that other major illnesses of aging include cancers, chronic lung disease, sensory disorders, vision problems, mental and neurological disorders.

One WHO report author told the VOA that “there are low-cost strategies that can help older people live healthier lives” like reducing one’s salt intake.

A policy change

According to the VOA, the report’s authors also suggested changing policies to encourage older adults to remain part of the workforce beyond their retirement age.

They also agreed with the WHO’s call for universal health care to prevent older people from slipping into poverty and being unable to pay for health services.

The VOA also suggested that people of all ages should not smoke, do more physical activity, and practice moderate alcohol consumption and good nutrition in order to enjoy good health dividends later in life.

Anthony Thanasayan is an FMT columnist

Sunday, 8 December 2013

Group: Punish those who abuse parking lots for disabled

The Star
by LEE YEN MUN


PUTRAJAYA: A disabled group wants action to be taken against drivers who indiscriminately park their vehicles at bays designated for them.

The National Council for Persons with Disabilities wants local councils around the country to not only fine those irresponsible drivers but recommend them to be penalised under the Kejara demerit point system.

This was among the proposals raised during a meeting between the council and the Women, Family, and Community Development Minister Datuk Rohani Abdul Karim, here, yesterday.

“They have called for enforcement in this matter. The group has also requested for parking operators to put up signs clearly indicating that the parking bays have been reserved for an OKU (orang kurang upaya or disabled person) instead of painting the sign on the floor,” she said, adding that this could be easily overlooked.

The issue of abuse of OKU-designated parking space were among the 27 areas of concern raised in a two-day nationwide roadshow held in July this year.

Other issues highlighted were calls for more OKU-friendly transportation facilities, affordable insurance as well as training and job opportunities.

The group also wanted a one-stop centre for the OKU community to streamline policies and matters pertaining to this group.

The council, which was set up under the Persons With Disabilities Act, also had representatives from nine ministries, including the secretary-generals of Finance, Transport, Health, Human Resources and Educa­tion.

Rohani said there were ongoing efforts to provide convenience to the OKU group, including the RM9.3mil that was spent on providing OKU-friendly facilities in 146 schools last year.

Tuesday, 19 November 2013

Second ever disabled senator sworn in

Disability issues activist Bathmavathi Krishnan was today sworn in as the country's second ever disabled senator in the Dewan Negara.

She was sworn in before Dewan Negara speaker Abu Zahar Ujang in his office in Parliament House this morning. It was witnessed by several representatives from NGOs for the disabled.

NONE"Even though you are handicapped, I want you to speak up in the Dewan Negara," Abu Zahar (left) said when congratulating Bathmavathi.

He added that the appointment showed that the Dewan Negara represented people of all communities.

Bathmavathi, whose birthday was yesterday, described her appointment as "the best birthday gift" for her.

"My priority will be to see that accessibility issues of the disabled community are addressed.

"I will also bring the concerns of the disabled community to improve their standard of living and quality of life during my tenure," she said.

Bathamavathi has been involved in disabled issues for 35 years and speaks six languages and dialects, including Mandarin.

The first disabled senator was Ismail Md Salleh, who was appointed in 2007. Ismail, who was visually impaired, passed away in 2009.

Friday, 25 October 2013

Kuala Lumpur not disabled-friendly

Hampered: Obstructed pathways make it difficult for PWDs to navigate and (below) wide steps make it difficult for PWDs to climb.The Star 
by SHALINI RAVINDRAN

BLOCKED pathways, faulty pedestrian lights and ignorant motorists are just some of the challenges that persons with disabilities (PWDs) have to face when moving about in Kuala Lumpur.

During a recent walkabout in the city, organised by the Bar Council’s Human Rights Committee, it was glaring that more needs to be done to make the city safer and friendlier to the PWDs.

About 20 members of the Bar Council, National Council for the Blind Malaysia, Society of the Blind in Malaysia (SBM), Skuad Prihatin and Gerakan Bersama Kebangkitan Orang Kurang Upaya 2012 (Bangkit 2012) walked from Menara DBKL, Jalan Raja Laut towards UTC Pudu Sentral in Jalan Pudu to see the situation for themselves.

During the walk, the participants, some physically disabled, pointed out the challenges faced by the community, such as a lack of tactile pavements to guide the visually impaired, insufficient curb ramps and narrow pathways for those using wheelchairs.

Participant Moses Choo, 58, who is partially blind, said: “This city has not been developed with the PWDs in mind.

“Although the authorities have attempted to address our needs over the past few years, some basic amenities and facilities are still lacking.

“For example, it is commendable that Kuala Lumpur City Hall (DBKL) has installed signalised pedestrian crossings at strategic junctions. But of what use are they if they do not function, or when they are functioning, there are no audible signals, such as beeps, in order to help the blind or partially sighted pedestrians cross?

“Another commonly overlooked feature is some type of indicator for us to locate the control box to activate the lights,” Choo said, adding that these problems were compounded by a lack of civic consciousness among motorists, who tend to ignore and dismiss the pedestrians.

Bar Council chairman of the PWDs working group and lawyer Mohammad Faizal Che Yusof, who is visually impaired, said many of these issues were a perennial problem faced by the community nationwide.

“The purpose of the walk is not to find fault with the local authorities, but to highlight some of the problems that we encounter when moving about in the city.

“It is important that the authorities implement the concept of universal design in their town planning,” he said.

The Bar Council Human Rights Committee co-chairman Andrew Khoo said amenities and facilities for PWDs should be integrated and not stand alone.

“Based on our observations, we noticed that there is a lack of communication between the different parties in building the infrastructure.

“After this event, we will compile the data and photos into a report and send to DBKL, the Federal Territories Ministry and to the Women, Family and Community Development Ministry, and hope that these flaws will be addressed,” he said.