The Star
KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia and Australia have inked a landmark agreement to transfer and resettle asylum seekers.
Under
the agreement, Malaysia will take up to 800 asylum seekers arriving by
boat, in return for Australia accepting 4,000 processed refugees.
It was signed by Home Minister Datuk Seri Hishammuddin Hussein andAustralian Immigration Minister Chris Bowen.
The process is expected to take four years to complete and will be funded by Australia to the tune of RM940mil.
The announcement for the agreement was made on May 7 by AustralianPrime Minister Julia Gillard.
While
the start date for the exchange of asylum seekers has yet to be
finalised, the first batch of transfers is expected to take place this
year.
Hishammuddin
and Bowen said Monday the deal reflected both countries' commitment to
solve human trafficking and other issues such as terrorism and arms and
drug smuggling.
Hishammuddin
said this agreement was the first of its kind in the world and an "out
of the box" approach to tackling such issues.
Bowen said the Australian government would spend A$292mil over the next four years under the deal.
On
Sunday, Australia's Home Affairs Minister Brendan O'Connor said in
Melbourne that the Australia-Malaysia asylum seeker swap deal had
already deterred a very large number of asylum seeker boat arrivals.
"We
want to treat people fairly. We do know that this is an innovative
approach and we do believe it will undermine the people smugglers' model
which is effectively saying 'if you get on this vessel we will get you
to Australia and you will be settled there,'" O'Connor told ABC's
"Insiders" chat programme Sunday.
That had led to people undertaking perilous voyages which sometimes ended in tragedy, he said.
"Indeed,
since the announcement on May 7, we have seen a very significant
decline in irregular arrivals in that period. Five hundred or so people
have arrived, compared with... 1,700 in the same period last year.
"We are already seeing impacts as a result of the announcement," he said.
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