Persatuan Hindraf Malaysia is surprised by the polemics of ‘social
contract’ often raised by leaders in government to further their
political ambitions, especially during the annual Umno general
assemblies.
The Chinese Malaysian community has been branded as anti-Malay and
ungrateful for not supporting the BN in the last general election.
Vernacular schools have been threatened with closure. The non-Malays are
often termed ‘pendatang’ and are reminded they have to be grateful for
being given an opportunity to live in Malaysia.
I have personally perused thousands of original pre-Merdeka documents
and during the negotiations for Merdeka. Tunku Abdul Rahman and Abdul
Razak Hussein, who led the Alliance party to make representations before
the Reid constitutional commission, never used the words ‘pendatang’ or
‘social contract’. Social contract is a non-existent word and was
probably created along the way by conniving politicians to maintain the
racial divide in the country.
It must also be remembered that pre-independence vernacular schools
included the Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan known as Malay schools. It was
only after independence that these ‘Malay schools’ were converted into
Sekolah Kebangsaan and the Chinese and Tamil schools were maintained
irresponsibly by the government as vernacular schools with limited funds
and discriminated a against.
I can vouch that Indians and Chinese were not liabilities to the
then-Malaya, but were instead an asset to Malaya as the Malayan economy
10 years before and after independence was dependent on both the Indian
and Chinese communities.
The Indians were almost 80 percent of the labour workforce in the
plantations industry which contributed almost 70 percent of the export
income; whereas the Chinese contributed to a further 29 percent income
in the Malayan revenue in the form of tin exports.
The British ruling government, together with the then-Malay rulers and
politicians, recognised the contributions of these two communities and
understood the need to maintain and settle these communities in Malaya
permanently in order that Malaya could sustain itself economically. Had
the Indians and Chinese left in 1957, I can personally say Malaya would
have been bankrupted instantly. I say these based on the documentary
evidence I have seen and possess.
The government leaders and the people at large have to understand that
after 57 years of Merdeka and being born in Malaysia as a fourth
generation Indian, I am entitled to be treated as an equal citizen.
I and millions of Indians and Chinese have settled in Malaysia for more
than 100 years and I wonder how long more would government leaders
deceive themselves that we are ‘pendatangs’, conveniently forgetting the
large influx of Indonesians into Malaya in the 1920s and the recent
migrant Indonesian, Bangladeshis and Pakistanis who are given
citizenship and enjoy the status of bumiputra whereas we remain second
class citizens. The continuous lies and distortions of historical facts
have to end. The people will not fall for the ‘Joseph Goebbels lies
theory’.
Declassify documents pertaining to Merdeka
It is time for the government to declassify all documents pertaining to
Merdeka and let the entire Malaysian community see for themselves what
was originally intended and agreed on by our forefathers and how Tunku
Abdul Rahman went against his own promises to work on a multi-racial
basis before the Reid constitutional commission, and then months later
colluded with the British government to short change the non-Malays by
rewriting the constitution to suit his agenda.
Persatuan Hindraf Malaysia urges leaders like Khairy Jamaluddin to stop reminding the non-Malays of “our promises”
but to look into history and see for themselves how the constitution
had been manipulated and crucial provisions guaranteeing fundamental
rights of citizens conveniently ignored and diluted to protect a
particular race and religion.
The rhetoric of Malay Supremacy has to end with a modern
all-encompassing society where the wealth of this nation should be
shared by all citizens. Only then would Malaysia progress and society
live in peace and harmony.
P WAYTHAMOORTHY is chairperson, Persatuan Hindraf Malaysia.
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