(Asia Sentinel) Malaysian Saturday Rally Back On, Along with Confrontation
With the Malaysian electoral reform organization Bersih 2.0
threatening to go ahead with a planned rally Saturday that is expected
to draw tens of thousands of people, police say they will arrest 91
leaders of Bersih or two opposing organizations if they show up anywhere
near Kuala Lumpur’s Merdeka Stadium.
Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak earlier gave Bersih, which means “Clean”
in the Malay language, permission to go ahead with the rally if it were
held in a stadium. The rally originally was postponed earlier this week
to a future date until a stadium could be found.
The Bersih steering committee said the rally would go on as scheduled on
July 9 and would be held at Merdeka Stadium only to have the management
of the stadium, which was erected for Malaysia’s declaration of
independence in 1957, say the facility is undergoing renovation although
teen heartthrob Justin Bieber drew thousands of fans to a concert there
April 21.
The Malaysian cabinet ruled Wednesday that while the rally could be held
in a stadium, it couldn’t be held in any of the three major stadiums in
Kuala Lumpur, according to the state-owned news service Bernama. Police
have also warned university teachers, administrators and students to
stay away from the rally.
“I view their statement (to have the rally in the Merdeka Stadium) as a
provocation, unwilling to give and take,” Deputy Prime Minister
Muhyiddin Yassin told Bernama earlier. “This is just to provoke and
cause feelings of hatred.”
The rally has been shaping up as a major confrontation between the
government and electoral reformers, with the police declaring Bersih an
illegal organization and arresting as many as 200 people and releasing
them in the last couple of weeks. Many of them have been arrested for
merely wearing yellow tee-shirts, the color that Bersih has adopted as
its own for the rally.
The organization takes its Bersih 2.0 designation from an original
rally four years ago that drew some 40,000 people and caused chaos on
the streets of Kuala Lumpur as police declared the rally illegal and
pursued demonstrators with water cannon and tear gas.
One Bersih leader told Asia Sentinel the rally could go ahead without
the leaders because it is a bottom-up organization. UMNO leaders say
that’s nonsense, and that the rally is a tool of the opposition Pakatan
Rakyat coalition, made up of the Democratic Action Party, Parti Keadilan
Rakyat and the Islamist Parti Islam se-Malaysia.
Rally organizers accused Najib of telling the stadium management to find an excuse not to allow the rally to go ahead.
Bersih had been threatening to march through the streets to deliver a
10-point petition to the country‘s Yang di-Pertuan Agong, or ruling
sultan, on Saturday. However, the king vetoed that idea earlier this
week and the organizers bowed to a government demand to hold the rally
in a stadium. According to Wikipedia, the Merdeka Stadium can hold only
30,000 people. Muhyiddin said the rally would attract as many as
300,000.
Police say the event has the potential for major hostility between the
opposing parties. An UMNO source told Asia Sentinel earlier that the
rally has the potential to kick off a racial confrontation, although the
Bersih leaders say the organization is multiracial and not tied to any
political parties.
In a public statement, the police said they had placed a restriction
order on the 91 individuals, which include the organizers of the Bersih
rally, the Malay supremacy organization Perkasa and the United Malays
National Organization youth wing’s Patriot rallies. The two Malay
organizations have been threatening a confrontation in the streets if
the rally goes ahead. The order is designed to stop any of the 91 from
being present at several different locations in Kuala Lumpur on July 9.
"This means that anyone (on the list) caught present at these areas will
be arrested on sight," city deputy police chief Amar Singh told
reporters. At the top of the list are the Bersih 2.0 steering committee
members, including former Malaysian Bar President Ambiga Sreenevasan,
political science lecturer Wong Chin Huat and women’s rights activist
Maria Chin Abdullah.
Also on the list are Opposition Leader Anwar Ibrahim, Nik Aziz Nik Mat,
the PAS spiritual advisor, PAS newly-elected deputy-president Mohamad
Sabu, DAP parliamentary leader Lim Kit Siang and social activist
Hishamuddin Rais.
Also warned to stay away are 14 individuals from Perkasa, including its
firebrand president Ibrahim Ali and other top leaders such as Ab Rahman
Ab Bakar and Syed Hassan Syed Ali. Umno Youth leaders included in the
list are Umno Youth chief Khairy Jamaluddin, secretary Megat Firdouz
Megat Junid and information chief Reezal Merican Naina Merican.
Asked why the government is so adamant about stopping a rally that would
be a one-time event, a Malay businessman told Asia Sentinel: “They are
desperate. I can't understand it but the common view is that they are
panicky about losing support if there is a major turnout at this rally.
If they give it legal status by allowing the rally, people from all
walks will turn up. You can see how much support there is for Bersih by
looking at tweets which are trending to the top 10 in the world and on
Facebook.”
Lim Kit Siang tweeted that Prime Minister Najib is “at risk of becoming
the 1st Kafkaesque PM in Malaysia who does not mean wht he says and does
not say wht he means.”
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